Jerusalem Artichoke Varieties

There are at least 23 varieties of Jerusalem artichokes which was a surprise to me. Jerusalem artichoke Helianthus tuberosus L is familiar to many as a weed but has some potential as a.

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They are a very popular variety for roasting.

Jerusalem artichoke varieties. Can be harvested carefully. Mammoth French White French White Improved Oregon Columbia. Jerusalem artichokes are a relative of the sunflower and like sunflowers they grow tall - up to 3 metres in height.

Fuseau These Jerusalem artichoke tubers produce a robust smoky flavor. There are two main varieties of Jerusalem artichoke. Helianthus tuberosus 3 tubers Member 995.

Here are some varieties I found named online. A row of plants makes an attractive windbreak. Sugarball This type of sunchoke produces tubers that are both small and white.

Making amber from Jerusalem artichokes If you want to make your own schnapps from the tubers choose varieties that were bred specifically for the distillery. White French Mammoth These Jerusalem artichokes produce a large and really knobby tuber. Europe has long used them for people food the US.

However they will cook faster than potatoes and. They are 3 to 4 inches long and 1 to 2 inches in diameter. Try growing the following plants with your Jerusalem artichokes.

A relative of sunflowers they also send up tall stems that are topped with yellow flowers in autumn. Some look whiter while Jerusalem artichokes have a. Mainly uses them as stock feed.

The plant can be grown for human consumption alcohol production fructose production and livestock feed. The Jerusalem artichoke varieties which form high foliage and thus provide good privacy include red zone ball forest spindle and Topianka. What Are Jerusalem Artichokes or Sunchokes.

Cucumbers Lettuce Spinach Arugula Pole and runner beans Corn Sunflower Coneflower Chicory. A perennial tuberous sunflower with tall elegant yellow flower heads that die down to form delicious earthy tubers in late autumn to winter. However there are those who want Jerusalem artichokes to resemble potatoes and to please this faction breeders have come up with new varieties that.

The knobby sunchoke tubers look similar to ginger roots with light brown skin which may be tinged with yellow red or purple depending on the soil they are grown in. All Jerusalem artichokes come from the garden sunflower a plant with a delicate bright yellow flower that looks a lot like a daisy or brown-eyed Susan. Just as with potatoes they can be baked boiled steamed fried and stewed.

There are dozens of cultivars of this plant though theres not much difference in the taste and nutrition. Jerusalem artichokes are easy-to-grow plants that need little attention and produce a large crop of underground tubers rather like potatoes for harvesting in autumn and winter. There are well over 400 recognized varieties of Sunchokes AKA Jerusalem Artichokes Topinambours and called by the Algonquins Kaishúcpenauk a compound of sun and tubers scattered over the world by the colonials.

Sources could be a problem here in the US. The flowers of Jerusalem artichokes are much smaller than a sunflower with delicate yellow petals surrounding a yellow centre. Save to My scrapbook.

The precocious white one which is already available in Summer and the bordeaux one which becomes ripe from Fall to late Winter.

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