Bitter Gourd Yield Per Plant
Yield in Bitter Gourd Farming- In most of the crops yield depends on the cultivar variety soil type climatic conditions and farm management practices. It is suggested that harvest early in the morning or in the evening time.
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It is the male one that blooms first followed by the female ones.
Bitter gourd yield per plant. Successfully Pollinated Bitter Gourd. The results of means comparison Figure-6 showed that plants from the sowing date of May 22 had the highest yield of dried fruit 5976 kgha-1 while the treatments of sowing September 23 33047 kgha-1 and January 21 had the minimum. DBGy-201 Pusa Do Mausami and P 1 P 7.
Bitter gourd is popularly known is a vegetable that is an excellent source of Vitamin C and Vitamin K. Harvesting can be done for every 3 to 4 days from the first day of harvesting. Yielding starts from 55 to 60 days after sowing and it continues for up to 75 to 80 days.
Bitter gourd is a member of the Cucurbita family and like all other members of the family it has both male and female flowers. Detailed information on how to grow bitter melon in containers at home is given including planting guide plant care and disease and pests problems. DBGy-201 Priya P 1 P 2.
Fruit yield per plant showed the highest positive direct effect 088 with branches per plant. These might be due to the organic nutrient favor increase in yield per plant because of. Bitter gourd seed rate is 2 to 24 kg per acre.
DBGy-201 DVBTG-5-5 per vine showed significantly higher SCA effects for yield contributing characters which culminated into higher total yield except days to first female flower appearance and days to first picking. Fruit yield per plant 175kg per plant average fruit weight 17009gm number of fruits per plant 966 and male and female ratio of bitter gourd responded significantly to the foliar application of Iron Boron and Zinc. Bitter gourd plant has both male and female flowers.
The variety is suitable for sowing during rainy or spring season. Young bitter gourd plants are sometimes susceptible to cutworms. The degree of bitterness varies as per the maturity of the fruit.
The Proper Soil Bitter gourd yield per acre on well-drained sandy to sandy loam bitter gourd can be grown. Fruitsplant 2447 number of harvests 1089 and Marketable yield 2273tha. The harvesting of bitter gourd started after two months of the plantation.
The fruits have an average weight of 35 gm and are light green in color. Off print Download the full paper. Bitter melon Scientif name.
Alluvial soil is fine to make bitter gourds in the river beds. The plant has small vines. Firstly genotypes G19 G9 G12 and G4 could be included in the furthest study in view of fruit yield for releasing as bitter gourd verities.
It is claimed theoretically that bitter gourd average production is 8-10 tones per acre. The range of yield per plant in F 23 population was 66537 g to 244609 g with a mean value of 1339 g and with a total of 8615 of transgressive segregants. Medium-black soils rich in organic matter.
The harvested bitter gourd can be stored for 2 to 3 days in cool conditions. The three top performing hybrids for total yield P 1 P 6. Bitter gourd is a climber plant and hence you want to have trellis arrangement for it to grow.
Though the plant and fruits are quite light in weight and hence can. The farmer can get yield up to 4 ton per acre. Secondly the maximum variability found for branches per vine fruit length fruit weight and fruit yield per plant.
This will create a physical barrier between the plant and cutworms. Momordica charantia Native to Southeast Asia is a common vegetable in many countries. So it is a good idea to wrap the base of the plant with aluminium foil when bitter gourd plants are young.
In bitter gourd farming an. It is also known as karela bitter cucumber bitter gourd bitter squash African cucumber alligator pear balsam pear. The maximum fruit yield per plant 309 kg was recorded under treatment T 8 Vermicompost 5 tha Azatobacter 3 literha PSB 3 literha KSB 3 literha which was at par with T 7 and T 5.
It gives an average yield of 50 qtlacre. Similar results of higher fruit length fruit girth fruit weight number of fruitsplant and yield per hectare was reported by Devaranavadgi et al 2011 in bitter gourd drip irrigated at 100 Ep during rabi and. According to the results of analysis of variance Table-1 the effect of sowing date treatment on yield of dried fruit of bitter gourd plant was significant at p 001.
An optimum number of pHs between 60 and 70.
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